Mike KobeissiLa Cañada Flintridge
A grove of cedars of Lebanon in a green valley below the snowy ridge of Mount Lebanon, a Wikimedia Commons photograph in the encyclopedia of Mike Kobeissi
Photo: Jerzy Strzelecki, Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0 Unported, file page on Wikimedia Commons
Subject index, five entries

Lebanon and Lebanese America

A migration that began in the 1880s, and the poets, entertainers, cooks and archives it produced.

Mike Kobeissi was born and raised in Lebanon and came to the United States at 18, and this index turns to the history and culture of Lebanon and of Lebanese America: the migration, a poet, an entertainer, a cuisine and a museum.

The migration is old. Akram Khater of the Khayrallah Center for Lebanese Diaspora Studies at NC State writes that some 330,000 people left the lands of greater Syria, which included Lebanon, for the Americas between the 1870s and the 1930s, and that the great majority left for economic reasons. The silk economy of Mount Lebanon stagnated and then collapsed, harvests failed in a series of bad years, the population nearly doubled between 1860 and 1911, and steamship lines and letters home from those already abroad made the crossing easier to picture.1

The communities they built later sought a place in the record. NPR reported in 2005 on the opening in Dearborn, Michigan, of the Arab American National Museum, described as the world’s first museum of Arab American history, in which every artifact was donated, from Casey Kasem’s Hollywood Walk of Fame plaque to the original model for the memorial to Kahlil Gibran in Washington.2 Federal statistics followed much later. NBC News reported that a Middle Eastern or North African category, added to the federal standards for race and ethnicity for the first time, lists Lebanese among its six subcategories and covers an estimated eight million Americans who trace their origins to the region.3

The subject runs to five entries: Lebanese Immigration to the United States, Kahlil Gibran, Danny Thomas and St. Jude, Lebanese Cuisine and The Arab American National Museum.

  1. Khayrallah Center for Lebanese Diaspora Studies, NC State University, Why did they leave? Reasons for early Lebanese migration
  2. NPR, Arab American Museum to Battle Stereotypes
  3. NBC News, 'We exist': New Middle Eastern or North African census category helps community members feel seen